How to get rid of gophers

Aug 26

Gophers can be a significant nuisance in gardens and landscapes, causing damage to plants and disrupting soil structure. At Strautman Gardening Pros, we understand the challenges posed by these burrowing pests and offer practical solutions to keep them under control. One effective method is excavating and installing gopher wire, which provides a durable barrier to prevent gophers from wreaking havoc on your garden. Here’s a step-by-step guide to managing gophers using this approach.

Understanding the Gopher Problem

Gophers are small, burrowing rodents known for their destructive feeding habits. They create extensive underground tunnels and feed on roots, bulbs, and tubers, which can severely damage plants and disrupt garden beds. Their burrowing can also lead to soil erosion and instability.

To effectively control gophers, it’s essential to address both their access to your garden and their ability to feed on plants. Installing gopher wire is a proactive measure that helps prevent these pests from causing damage.

Tools and Materials Needed

Before starting, gather the following tools and materials:

Gopher wire (hardware cloth or welded wire mesh with 1/4 to 1/2-inch openings)
Shovel or spade
Wire cutters
landscape staples
Gloves
Measuring tape
Hammer or mallet

Step-by-Step Guide to Excavating and Installing Gopher Wire

1. Assess the Area:

Identify Problem Zones: Determine where gophers are active by looking for signs such as mounds of soil, surface tunnels, and damaged plants.
Plan Installation: Decide which areas of your garden or landscape need protection, such as garden beds, flower borders, or new plantings.

2. Excavate the Soil:

Remove Soil: Remove 4 - 6 inches of the all dirt within your chosen installation area.

3. Prepare the Gopher Wire:

Measure and Cut: Roll out gopher wire over entire installation surface.
Form the Barrier: Make sure the wire extends vertically up the sides of the trench and has an extra length to fold over the top for added protection.

4. Install the Gopher Wire:

Place the Wire: Position the gopher wire in the trench so that it covers the bottom and extends up the sides. Ensure there are no gaps where gophers could potentially enter.
Secure the Wire: Use landscape staples to secure the wire to the sides of the trench. Space the staples about 6-8 inches apart to ensure the wire stays in place.
Fold the Wire: Fold the excess wire over the top of the trench and secure it with additional staples. This creates a barrier that extends above ground to prevent gophers from climbing over.

5. Backfill the Trench:

Replace the Soil: Carefully backfill the trench with the excavated soil, packing it down firmly as you go. This helps to ensure that the gopher wire remains in place and provides a solid barrier.
Smooth the Surface: Level the soil surface to match the surrounding garden area. This creates a seamless transition and reduces the risk of tripping hazards.

6. Monitor and Maintain:

Check for Gopher Activity: Regularly inspect your garden for signs of new gopher activity. Address any issues promptly to prevent further damage.
Repair as Needed: If you notice any gaps or damage to the gopher wire, make repairs immediately to maintain effective protection.

Benefits of Installing Gopher Wire

Durable Protection: Gopher wire provides a long-lasting barrier that prevents gophers from accessing the root zone of your plants.
Minimal Disruption: The installation process is relatively non-invasive, with minimal disruption to your existing garden setup.
Effective Solution: By addressing both surface and subsurface access, gopher wire offers a comprehensive solution for managing these pests.

Conclusion

Controlling gophers through the excavation and installation of gopher wire is an effective strategy for protecting your garden and maintaining healthy plants. At Strautman Gardening Pros, we are committed to providing practical and durable solutions for pest management. By following this guide, you can safeguard your garden from gophers and enjoy a flourishing landscape free from their destructive effects.

For personalized advice and professional assistance with gopher control, feel free to reach out to us. We’re here to help you keep your garden thriving and beautiful.

Andrew Strautman